Those of us of a skeptical disposition
are often derided at the first opportunity. So and so saw a ghost in
her bedroom, such and such felt a “presence” in their basement.
This is quickly followed by the usual self begging question: “How
do you explain it?” For them, a personal anecdote is all the
evidence they require, and the inability to instantly explain away
the tale of someone you've never met, in a place you've never been,
in a situation that cannot be repeated without the advent of time
travel, is in its self an absolute law. If such were the evidential
minimum required of our legal system, many an innocent man would long
since have hanged.
This is not to say strange things don't
happen, only, what one might find inexplicable, and therefore
supernatural, is more often perfectly explicable and very
natural with the right skills and the knowledge of what to look for.
For instance, we often find our friend the baker assuring us that the
red spot on our neck is skin cancer, only to have a dermatologist
diagnose a rash.
Human beings cannot bear to be without
explanation, and so they grab the quickest one to hand when all
others seem to fail in magnitude to the response. Certainly emotion
plays its role in the rush to judgment, and those already predisposed
to believe a certain way will more quickly interpret any unusual
experience through that very personal lens. It is for this reason
Mexican Catholics see the Virgin Mary in tortillas but not the
Buddha.
Lack of objectivity is the problem but
critical thinking can in large part by a solution. To examine any
experience properly, or belief for that matter, we must always be
willing to play devil's advocate and consider its opposite. Most
people believe they are fair, but when it comes to giving the benefit
of the doubt, that same majority are all too quick to hand in their
verdict. We know these people, may even love one or two of them, and
for that same reason hope, not to change their minds, but give them
the means to change them for themselves.
To
the believer belief is enough. Disagreements are matters of opinion,
an argument is a string of obscenities, and the mindset of the
believer is such that they “feel” they are incapable of being
deceived. Basic critical thinking skills are so rare that they can
be forgiven an ignorance of logic, but to not concede that one can be
mistaken is to turn Papal Infallibility into a commonplace. Have
they never seen a magic act?
Yet, the fact that this is a
faith belief is not the crux of the matter. Faith is beyond proof,
if it were not so it would not be faith. And, though the skeptic may
grow irritated by the use of this intellectual dodge most of us are
willing, in a person to person context at least, to lower our sword's
and play nice.
However, this is not enough, the
believer must have it both ways, both faith and fact, and in the
attempt to have it so they unknowingly break all the basic rules of
argument. What makes for even more frustration is that you cannot
bring them to see that there are any rules at all. They cannot be
fooled, and in believing so break the first rule of the examination
of any argument: they can't be wrong.
It is the skeptic who is immediately
accused of arrogance and close-mindedness, but if the believer can
never be wrong who is being truly arrogant?
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